Their use in car accessories:

   - windscreen wipers,
   - fans,
   - electric windows,
   - central locking,
   - drives to adjust the mirror,
   - anti-block system (ABS),
   - and many other car accessories.

Commutators types:

   1. Wrap-strip commutators


Their use in petrol pumps:

Commutators types:

   1. Flat-type commutators: HPL
   2. Segmented commutators: HK, HPP

Their use in starter motors:

Commutators types:

   1. Segmented commutators
       - reinforced: IRK
       - for power 1.7 - 7.5 kW
       - non-reinforced: K
       - for power 0.7 - 2 kW

   2. Flat-type commutators
       - reinforced: PLRI